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Learning how to build a backyard ice rink can be an excellent project
for the entire family. The time and effort planning, and actually
building the ice rink can create fond memories that can last a lifetime.
Learning how to build a backyard ice rink, when compared to other forms
of entertainment, is relatively inexpensive considering the potential
number of hours it could be used. Having an ice rink in your backyard
also provides a safer, more family friendly environment for the
children; you know where they are and who they are with. Finally, in
addition to all of these positive aspects of learning how to build a
backyard ice rink – it is a fun thing to do!
Backyard Ice Rink
Equipment, Supplies and Requirements
As
you begin to plan for the materials and equipment you’ll need to build
your backyard ice rink, it is important to realize that you have
options. There is more than one way to build an ice rink in your
backyard, although the basic concepts will remain the same. We have
compiled a potential list of equipment, materials, and requirements to
help you as you learn how to build and maintain a backyard ice rink.
Equipment:
1. Power Drill 2. Screwdriver 3. Hammer 4. Sledge Hammer 5. Tape Measure
6. Rake 7. Snow Shovel 8. Broom. Material: 1. String 2. Boards 3.
Stakes (metal or wood) 4. Screws 5. Nails 6. Tarp or Polyethylene
Plastic Rolls 7. Water Source
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Requirements
The first requirement for building an ice rink in your backyard is to
live in a climate where it stays cold <0 to ~30 degrees
Fahrenheit for several weeks at a time. Based on the temperature alone,
a large part of the world is not conducive for building an outdoor ice
rink. Assuming that the temperatures are right, the next requirement to
consider is the surface. In order to build an ice rink, the surface you
intend on using must be near level. If the surface is not level, steps
should be taken to make it as level as possible.
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How to Build a Backyard
Ice Rink Step by Step
1.
Determine exactly where your backyard ice rink will be built, and
prepare the ground surface in that area. Preparations may include
raking, digging up rocks, leveling small sink holes, and removing
anything that could possible puncture the ice rink liner.
2.
Cordon off the area you intend to use for the ice rink with string or
any other simple method to establish the dimensions of the ice rink.
Take measurements of the dimensions and develop a list of the specific
required materials.
3.
Once you’ve purchase the material, start laying down the boards around
perimeter. Once the boards are in place, turn them up on their edge and
fasten them together. The boards should be at least 8” high, or higher
to compensate for leveling. You have options regarding how you fasten
them. One option is to use smaller boards, fastened to the outside of
the perimeter boards. On the corners, use nails or screws to hold them
in place. You will also drive a stake in the ground every few feet
around the entire perimeter to support the boards as they hold back the
water. Please note that once your backyard ice rink is in place, these
stakes should be leveled to the same height or lower than the boards
supporting the ice rink.
4.
Once your perimeter is built and the ground surface is level, and free
from obstructions, the next step is to lay down the tarp or plastic
liner. Do not lay your tarp or plastic down until you are ready to start
filling it with water. Make sure the liner is void of wrinkles and
extends a foot or two beyond the perimeter of your backyard ice rink.
You have options regarding how you fasten the liner. If it is a tarp,
you can use the grommets to fasten it down. If it is a plastic liner,
you can use a stapler or small nails. Either way, once the liner is in
place it should be secured. As you begin filling the ice rink with
water, keep an eye on the liner to make sure it stays in place. If it
pulls in, you may have to refasten it (this is why you overlap a foot or
two).
5.
The last major step is filling your backyard ice rink with water; here
you have options as well. You can run the water a few hours each day, or
let it run continually until it is full. Either way, as mentioned, make
sure the temperature is well below freezing, and will stay consistently
low for a period of time. Fill the ice rink up to at least two inches of
water or more if desired, but keep in mind that once the water freezes
it will expand upward to some degree. It may take two or more days for
the water to completely freeze depending on the temperature.
6.
Lastly there are a few other factors you might consider once your
backyard ice rink is built. First, if you know you are going to want to
skate at night, some lighting will be required. You will either need to
install some lights or build the ice rink near an area where lights
already exist. Second, if you want the ability to play hockey you’ll
have to purchase or build a hockey goal. If you include a hockey goal,
you may also want to consider installing some type of fence to help keep
the puck in the rink.
Backyard Ice Rink
Maintenance
In
order to significantly extend the useful life of your backyard ice rink,
and maintain a quality surface, your ice rink will require some
relatively minor maintenance. Because your ice rink is outdoors in the
elements, you will require maintenance beyond re-smoothing the surface
to fill in any cracks or deep grooves caused by the ice skate’s blade.
You may also have to shovel off snow, leaves, and any other debris that
makes its way on to your backyard ice rink.
General Equipment:
To maintain your backyard ice rink under normal conditions, you’ll need
a snow shovels, a broom, a trowel and a hot water source for
re-flooding.
Resurfacing:
The ice rink will inevitably become chipped and have excessive grooves
left by the ice skate’s blade. In order to regain a smooth skating
surface, you will need to re-flood the rink, preferably with hot water.
We recommend re-flooding during the coldest time of the day, and after
all ice skating is finished for that day. If the ice rink develops bumps
you will need to use hot water and melt that area, and re-level it with
a metal trowel or similar tool. In addition, you should shovel your
backyard ice rink’s surface following an hour or two of skating,
depending on the number of skaters and the condition of the ice.
How to Disassemble your
Backyard Ice Rink
Once the temperature is above freezing
often enough to make it impossible to continue using the ice rink, it is
time to come down. As with most things, you have options for removing
the ice rink. We suggest you take a slow approach. Create openings in
the rink where the water can gradually drain out. When the water is
completely drained, disassemble the structure in such a way that you
can
re-use the material again the next year. The only exception will be the
tarp or plastic liner. Whatever type of liner you used will not be
reusable and must be discarded. Your backyard ice rink should be
dissembled early enough in the season to prevent damage to surface
underneath. If you leave the liner down for too long it can damage or
destroy the grass beneath. |